Algebra is one of the most important branches of mathematics. However, did you know that this mathematical branch was perfected by a Muslim genius scientist named Al Khawarizmi? Let's explore some interesting facts about Al Khawarizmi.
Who is Al Khawarizmi?
Al Khawarizmi's full name is Muhammad Ibn Musa Al Khawarizmi. In addition to being proficient in mathematics, he was also an astronomer and geographer in the 9th century.
Family Background and Early Life
Al Khawarizmi was born in the city of Khawarizm, which is now part of Uzbekistan, around the year 780. When he was young, his family moved to Baghdad, Iraq.
Career and Contributions to Science
He worked as an astronomer at Bayt Al-Hikmah, which was a cultural and scientific center in Baghdad. His career as a scientist began when he became a member of this research center.
Being a member of this center allowed him to meet other prominent Muslim scientists. He continued to learn various sciences, especially natural sciences and mathematics.
Al Khawarizmi's Contribution to Mathematics
Al Khawarizmi is known as the "Father of Algebra" because of his work in the book Al-Jabr wa Al-Muqabala, which became the main source of thought and practice in algebra. The book discusses mathematical operations and solving linear and quadratic equations.
In addition, Al Khawarizmi is also known as the creator of the algorithm. An algorithm is a set of instructions or step-by-step procedures that can be used to solve a mathematical or computer science problem.
The Importance of Al Khawarizmi's Contributions
Al Khawarizmi's contributions to mathematics not only had an impact on his time, but also continue to have an impact today. The book Al-Jabr wa Al-Muqabala that he wrote is still used as the main reference for learning algebra.
Furthermore, the word "algebra" itself comes from the word Al-Jabr in the title of his book. The algorithms created by Al Khawarizmi also serve as the basis for modern computer science.
Thus, we can understand the importance of Al Khawarizmi's role in the world of science. His work has made significant contributions to the progress of mathematics and modern computer science.
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